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April 19, 2008
Your Guide to The Sounds of Brazil radio program.
Vol. 8, No. 14
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'Get To Know':
Ed Johnson & Novo Tempo
 
by Scott Adams
 
Vendedor de Praia
Vendedor de Praia
  

For me, it started in Rio - on a sunny March day years ago - where the time and temperature signs along Copacabana kept flashing their "same old story:" 40 degrees…13:10…40 degrees…13:11. The minutes ticked by in Brazilian time.

It was even hotter on the beach, baking right through as the ocean breeze deceived to entice Carioca sun-worshippers deeper into the afternoon. Thank God for the beach vendors - the Vendedors de Praia - elusively hawking everything from soccer balls to sunscreen, coconut juice (in its own coconut), bottled beer and water, and my first taste of ice cold guarana (pronounced "gwar-ah-NAH").

"Bubbles and the berries," he said. Kind of like a sweeter, supercharged ginger ale. Beverage king Antarctica adds the fizz to every green and white can - you'll find them everywhere, from the lanchonette counters on Senhora de Copacabana to the high style, haute cuisine numbers in Ipanema. But the fruit? There's only one place for that.

The bright-red guarana berry grows only in the Amazon river delta, a unique product of the Brazilian rainforest. For centuries, both the Tupi and Guaraní tribes believed the juice had mystical healing qualities, providing great strength. Thirty years ago, you'd be lucky to find even a six-pack in South Florida but today guarana has made a name for itself around the world as the magic ingredient in energy drinks. As a soft drink, its refreshing. And in powder form, one gently rounded teaspoon will keep you going all day long.

 

Just one seed contains three times as much caffeine as a similar sized coffee bean. With its growing reputation for improving cognitive ability, memory and mood and as a weight-reduction enhancer, guarana might be worth adding to your shopping list.

That's just one Brazilian fruit that's mainstreamed its way to popularity. Açai ("ah-sigh-EE") has found its way into health drinks as a natural anti-oxidant - 10 times more than red grapes and 10 to 30 times more than red wine. There's guava, papaya, maracujá (passion fruti) and mango, but my favorite by far is the juice from a surprising source called caju ("kah-JU").

The surprise comes not from the juice itself, but from what sits atop this yellow-red, bell-shaped fruit: A cashew nut, unsalted.

Native to Brazil, dozens of countries now harvest cashew nuts but only Brazil produces the juice from the fruit's pulp. Caju has a lot to offer: High in vitamin C, its also an anti inflammatory, providing natural energy to treat muscular fatigue. Mixed with sugar to taste, the juice is a delight to savor, with a soft toned pear flavor that's light on the palette. Delicious!

More surprises? In a rare twist of linguistic fate, its English name derives from the Portuguese name - caju - which in turn derives from the indigenous Tupi name, acajú. Plus the nut is actually a seed and the fruit is called an apple. Regardless, I can't think of a better way to spend part of the weekend than by stocking up on the juices of Brazil for summertime fun. Just Google 'Brazilian store' with your zip code for the nearest location. Your friends will thank you.

Chicagoans can sample a variety of Brazilian juices this weekend at Casa Brasil, in northwest suburban Long Grove - its part of their Arbor Day celebration. Shop owners Andre and Isolda would love to welcome you - she's just returned from an art buying trip to Brazil and I'm sure most of these new-found treasures will be on display - along with a story or two. Type keyword: CASA BRASIL in the box at the top of most any page at Connectbrazil.com

Ahhhh, the joy of Discovery!

 

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This Week:

'Brazil's Chill'
Program 830Syndicated radio and webcast
.Program host Scott Adams' notes:
Celebrating our 16th year: 1992 - 2008
 
Live365.com is the 'Official Internet Radio Partner' of The Sounds of Brazil!

How about this for a great way to wrap up 'Discovery Month'? Chill is one of those musical terms that refuses to be nailed down - it's ambient, it's electronic. It's free form, it's rhythmic. It's jazz, it's rock, it's new age, it's progressive. Sometimes you don't even know it's Chill when you hear it.

Maybe it's no surprise that the words 'Brazil' and 'Chill' make such a nice rhyme when joined together. What began in 1960s Brazil is new again, thanks in part to the vibrant dance and club scenes stretching from Rio to London, Milan, Tokyo, L.A. and New York. This week, we'll sample the freshest 'downtempo' sounds that build on Bossa's traditions in exciting ways - Bebel Gilberto with Thievery Corporation, Bossacucanova, Bobby Brazil, Otto and Jun Miyake are just a few of the names gracing our playlist this week. Machan (left) scats through her 'Blossom' for us and Torcutao Mariano picks up the guitar for a song from his latest CD. Plus new music from Ed Johnson & Novo Tempo's 'The Other Road' CD and Kenia singing Djavan from her 'Simply Kenia' album. Even a song from Jorge Vercilo - an Editors Choice selection!

A cool breeze in Summer, and a warm wind when the weather turns cold - that's The Sounds of Brazil! On the radio and our 24/7 webcast channel (Just click on the 'Play' arrow button to the upper right)! | Interactive Playlist |

Machan

Explore this CD and others at Connectbrazil.com!

Our Connectbrazil.com Weekender Guide features two specially priced CDs (this week only!) - One from our blue-paged Passport category and another from our green-themed Brazilian section. It's a great way to listen and learn! Click on the CD cover for the complete review and audio clips, too.

 

A Connectbrazil.com  'Passport' item.
'Passport' explained
Click here to explore this CD with bio, review, audio and more at Connectbrazil.com! 

The New Bossa Nova
Luciana Souza

CD  
Listen to a Connectbrazil Brazilian Music audio clip from this CD
Critically acclaimed Souza turns the tables on Brazil’s Bossa with this unparalleled collection of pop classics – from James Taylor and Joni Mitchell to Steely Dan, Jobim and Michael McDonald. Superlatives fail when Luciana begins to sing. Highly recommended.. .[Pop/Brazilian Jazz]  
A Connectbrazil.com  'Brazilian' item.
'Brazilian' explained
Click here to explore this CD with bio, review, audio and more at Connectbrazil.com! 

Os Afro Sambas
Baden Powell/De Moraes

CD  
Listen to a Connectbrazil Brazilian Music audio clip from this CD
Here’s the rare, original recording of Baden Powell and Vinicius de Moreas’ ‘Os Afro Sambas’. This CD is held in the highest regard by Brazilophiles as one of the most esteemed contemporary Brazilian music albums ever recorded... [Samba]  

Dates: Events: 04/28 - Rio's Mangueira Samba School was founded in 1928; 5/01 - The release of Tropicália ou Panis et Circenses signals the birth of the Tropicália movement in 1968; Birthdays: Jair do Cavaquinho, leader of Portela's famous Samba group 'Velha Guarda' (the 'Old Guard') 04/26; guitarist Raphael Rabello 04/27; singer Ithamara Koorax 04/28; singer Nana Caymmi, singer/songwriter Gonzaguinha, singer Vinicius Cantuaria 04/29; composer Dorival Caymmi 04/30; singer Ivete Sangalo 05/02.


Just a month away: Ivan Lins & Trio da Paz with New York Voices, 8pm at the Rose Theater, and Rosa Passos with her quintet, 7:30 pm and 9:30 pm at The Allen Room. Both on May 23-24 at home of Jazz at Lincoln Center in New York NY.

This time around, Ivan Lins' band includes Leonardo Amuedo (guitar), sensational Marcelo Martins (saxophone), Nehemias Santos (bass) and percussion master Teo Lima (drums). Trio da Paz is Duduka da Fonseca (drums), Nilson Matta (bass) and Romero Lubambo (guitar). The New York Voices consists of vocalists Peter Eldridge, Lauren Kinhan, Darmon Meader and Kim Nazarian. Word is that Trio da Paz will be showcased in the first half of the program, followed by Ivan Lins and the New York Voices in the second half.

Of course, Ivan Lins needs little introduction on the pages - his 35-year career has garnered him a Latin Grammy nomination in 2000 and the following year, a win - for Best Latin Pop Vocal. Lins' songs have been recorded by Quincy Jones, George Benson, Ella Fitzgerald, Sarah Vaughan, Carmen McRae and Barbara Streisand.

And ditto for singer/songwriter and guitarist Rosa Passos - who was first heard in the US on The Sounds of Brazil airwaves decades ago. She'll make her Allen Room debut, celebrating the 50th anniversary of Bossa Nova, Her quintet includes Helio Alves (piano), Paulo Paulelli (bass), Celso de Almeida (drums) and Rodrigo Ursaia (saxophones, flute). Worth the trip!

Singer Carla Haasett is packing for Brazil, but you can catch her at the last two LA appearances this weekend before she leaves town. She plays a solo set tonight at the Artwater festival (on the Van Gogh stage) and "Sunday with the trio for a set at Katia Moraes' Brazilian Heart Cultural celebration. Its an all-day event featuring music, dance, art, and martial arts of our culture. Fabiano, Hector and I play a short set around 5PM," she writes. Carla returns for the Brazilian Alternative Music Night at Tangier on Thursday, June 5th.


"I'm in New York to be more Brazilian - I feel it there that much more strongly than here in Rio." That's how a recent interview with singer Vinicius Cantuaria started out for Tim Cumming from London's Independent.

"There's so much going on here," he enthuses. "It's very rich musically, you can barely define it. People come from everywhere to play here." Cantuaria grew up in the Fifties in Manaus, a city in the Amazon rainforest. "You fly for more than an hour before you reach it. It's not possible to drive a car, and it takes four or five hours traveling through the jungle by riverboat. But it's a fantastic place, full of fantastic sounds, with the rainforest and river and animals.

"In Amazonas, mainly it's people of European descent and native Brazilians. So the colour there is different - they call it capoco, between black and white. They have a lot of percussionists there, but the sound is totally different, because it's not from Africa. I grew up there until I was seven. Many of my sounds come from there."

Cantuaria made his name drumming with rock band O Terco in the early Seventies, and later was a member of Caetano Veloso's band. Veloso, like Gil Gilberto and Gal Costa, were part of the influential Tropicália movement, but this didn't affect Cantuaria until many years later. "Personally, at the time it wasn't a big influence for me," he says. "I was totally into music from England - the Beatles and Rolling Stones, and the Byrds and Dylan in America. But then I played with Caetano for 10 years, and I'm there with the man, the master, and we shared a lot of experiences, and he showed me many, many things.

"And when Tropicália started, radio was so democratic. Today we have stations that play just one thing only - one plays funk, one does jazz. But years ago in Brazil, we only had a couple of big stations, and they'd mix everything - the Beatles, then Sinatra, then Jobim and this really influences my music. Radio was the most important thing for me."

Back in Rio, he's been soaking up the music of some old friends but he's also there to nurture a long-held project to record with a string quartet and Amazonian percussion back in Manaus, and actually in the rainforest itself. "I'm still on this project," he exclaims, "but it's not easy! I had a ticket to go a few weeks ago and take some photographs, because I want to do a book about this, but people called me to say it's not a good time to come, it's raining and the rain in the rainforest is so strong. It's not easy to travel. I wanted to record right there in the street markets and out in the rainforest."

Clearly, while the electronica may have largely gone, the spirit of experimentalism and exploration still blossoms. But however far he travels, the core of his sound is solid. "It's Brazilian music with a contemporary influence," he says. And with many younger Brazilian artists breaking internationally, Cantuaria believes that as Bossa Nova celebrates its 50th birthday, we are currently living through something of a golden age.

"In Europe especially, Brazilian music is huge. Especially because of the young musicians from England and France and Japan - and the DJs, who use a lot of Brazilian music. You have the big names like Gil Gilberto and Caeteno Veloso who have been touring Britain and Europe regularly for the past 25 years - and there's young artists like Bebel Gilberto and Cibelle who are really great, and a lot of great electronic music. It's a really good time for Brazilian music."


Fill 'er up - and don't forget the windows:
Gas prices hit $4.00 a gallon for the first time yesterday here in Chicago, and I wouldn't be surprised if we see close to $5.00 a gallon later this year. And even though we are driving less, prices are on the upswing - affecting us at the supermarket, too. Conspiracy theories aside, the demand for oil is up sharply worldwide as China, India and Russia increase their need. And then there's that whole thing about the US not having the political will to become energy independent.

But Brazil's discoveries of what may be two of the world's three biggest oil finds in the past 30 years could help end the Western Hemisphere's reliance on Middle East oil, according to a report released by Strategic Forecasting in Austin, Texas this week.

Mere months ago, Brazil was pushing paper for ethanol futures with just about any country who could afford to do so. In quick order, they signed up France, Japan, Germany, Italy and the US for the anticipated supply chain. That was before Petrobras struck oil off the northeastern coast of Brazil. Now, even as a large percentage of interior farmland is committing to long-term development of sugarcane crops for ethanol, the energy picture has changed. Again.

Brazil may be pumping "several million" barrels of crude daily by 2020, vaulting the nation into the ranks of the world's seven biggest producers, according to an article at Bloomberg.com. "The finds they've got so far are just the tip of the iceberg," says one industry analyst. "Brazil is going to change the balance of the global oil markets, and Petrobras will become a geopolitical supermajor." Soon, just like the coffee we drink each morning, there could be a little bit of Brazil in your gas tank, too. And what a shame that the first country to put a man on the moon has sat idle on its energy needs for three decades.


Though the term "jazz" only applies to it in the broadest terms these days, the mammoth Montreux Jazz Festival will be making space for some of the biggest names in Brazilian music this summer. Including a nod to the one of the country's hottest musical style, three Brazilian-themed events on back-to-back-to-back nights have been lined up for the 42nd annual event, which will take place on the shores of Switzerland's Lake Geneva July 4-19.

On July 11, an entire evening has been aside for the increasingly popular style of Forró music (see last week's editon of ths newsletter). Billed as 'Paraíba Meu Amor,' the concert at Miles Davis Hall includes Richard Galliano & Tangaria Quartet, Chico César, Flávio José, Hamilton de Holanda, Pinto do Acordeon, Aleijadinho de Pombal and Trio Tamanduá. On July 12, Gilberto Gil and Elba Ramalho share the stage with Mart'nália at Stravinski Hall. And on July 13, João Bosco performs on a bill with Milton Nascimento & Trio Jobim. The following night, July 14, will feature what is expected to be the biggest jazz-themed event at Montreux. More than 20 artists are slated to perform at a 75h anniversary celebration for Quincy Jones - including Brazilian percussionist Paulinho da Costa.

Grammy-winning producer, composer and pianist Jason Miles, who put together the 2000 tribute album to Ivan Lins A Love Affair, has once again mined the music scene of Brazil on his latest effort. Collaborating with turntablist DJ Logic, Miles has released an album called Global Noize that attempts to capture the spirit of music all over the world. Included among the album's 11 tracks is "Quera Dancar/I Wanna Dance With You," a Bossa Nova that features singer Vanessa Fallabella and guitarist Romero Lubambo.

Next month, there's a special treat for Brazilian music fans within Turner Classic Movies' month-long commemoration of the 10th anniversary of Frank Sinatra's death. Every Sunday and Wednesday will feature Sinatra films and TV specials - including the rarely seen 1967 special "Frank Sinatra: A Man and His Music + Ella + Jobim," a 50-minute show that features Ol' Blue Eyes crooning a medley with Jobim that includes "Change Partners," "I Concentrate on You," and "The Girl from Ipanema." The show will air May 18 at 8 p.m. and 11 p.m. EDT.


New York City is getting up close and personal with the Amazon Rain Forest. At least until July 13. The touring "Amazonia Brasil" exhibit opened at the Big Apple's South Street Seaport Museum on Earth Day this past week. It features a 13,000-square foot recreation of the rain forest, complete with an indigenous village built by Amazon natives. Visitors can buy crafts, learn about its ecology and view photographs of the world's largest rain forest.

More than 400,000 visitors in cities such as São Paulo, Lausanne and Paris have already viewed the exhibit, which was launched in 2002 to raise awareness of the Amazon's importance to the world. "Most people do not realize that the treatment of the Amazon affects everyone on the planet; it plays an essential role as Earth's dehumidifier," Dr. Eugenio Netto, one of the project's organizers, told the Epoch Times. "If we could stop deforestation there today, it would have the same effect on climate as taking every car off the road." For more information, click here.

Back to Jobim: You might be surprised to learn that Maroon 5 singer Adam Levine includes the 1964 Getz/Gilberto album (featuring Jobim's piano and compositions) among his "Five Best Makeout Albums" of all time. "If you drink some wine and put on that record - even if you're alone, you'll probably make out with yourself," Levine is quoted as saying in the most recent issue of Rolling Stone magazine. Levine's list, which also includes Miles Davis' Kind of Blue and Marvin Gaye's What's Going On, is featured in the magazine's "Best of Rock 2008" issue.


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Always a pleasure,
Scott Adams

Radio host for The Sounds of Brazil!
Publisher, Connectbrazil.com